Recording story / real album detail
How Graceland actually got made — not just why it's the redirect.
After a friend lent Paul Simon a bootleg cassette of South African "township jive" (Gumboots: Accordion Jive Hits Vol. II), he flew to Johannesburg with longtime engineer/co-producer Roy Halee in February 1985 and tracked the core rhythm sections — built around bassist Bakithi Kumalo, drummer Isaac Mtshali, and guitarist Ray Phiri — at Ovation Recording Studio before writing any lyrics.
Simon wrote the words over the finished instrumentals back in New York, a near-total reversal of his usual songwriting method. Ladysmith Black Mambazo's Joseph Shabalala co-wrote and sang on "Homeless," "You Can Call Me Al," and "Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes"; Halee famously reversed the tape of Kumalo's "impossible to play" bass run on "You Can Call Me Al" to make it sound even more virtuosic.
Made amid the UN and ANC cultural boycott of apartheid South Africa, the album drew controversy alongside acclaim — but its 1987 world tour played to an integrated audience in Zimbabwe.
Full original 1986 tracklist
- The Boy in the Bubble
- Graceland
- I Know What I Know
- Gumboots
- Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes
- You Can Call Me Al
- Under African Skies
- Homeless
- Crazy Love, Vol. II
- That Was Your Mother
- All Around the World or The Myth of Fingerprints